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12 Months Before Retirement Checklist

Reaching the final year before retirement is a major milestone. At this stage, the goal is not to make rushed decisions. The goal is to confirm details, reduce uncertainty, and give yourself enough time to adjust plans if needed.

The steps below form a simple, practical checklist for Canadians who are about twelve months away from retiring. Working through these items early helps protect your income, benefits, and peace of mind as you transition out of the workforce.

Confirm Your Target Retirement Date

Your retirement date becomes the anchor for every other decision. It affects your final pay, pension start date, benefits coverage, and even tax planning.

Start by identifying a realistic target date and confirm whether it aligns with your employment agreement, company policy, or collective agreement. Some organizations require retirement dates to fall at the end of a pay period or calendar month. Others may link retirement timing to bonus eligibility or benefit coverage.

Locking in a tentative date early gives you a reference point while still allowing flexibility if adjustments are needed later.

Review Your Employment Contract or Collective Agreement

Before making anything official, review the documents that govern your employment. These often outline notice requirements, retirement procedures, benefit entitlements, and payout rules.

Pay close attention to sections related to:

  • Required notice periods
  • Vacation payout rules
  • Bonus or incentive eligibility
  • Benefit end dates
  • Pension coordination

If you are part of a union, your collective agreement may include specific retirement provisions that differ from standard company policy. Understanding these details now helps avoid surprises later.

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Request a Pension Estimate From Your Plan Administrator

One of the most important steps at the twelve-month mark is requesting a formal pension estimate. This provides a clearer picture of what your pension could look like at your intended retirement date.

A pension estimate typically outlines:

  • Expected monthly pension income
  • Available payout options
  • Survivor benefit details
  • Early or late retirement adjustments, if applicable

Pension administrators often need time to prepare accurate estimates, especially for defined benefit plans. Requesting this early ensures you have reliable numbers to work with while planning the rest of your retirement.

Gather Recent Pay Stubs and Pension Statements

Accurate planning starts with accurate information. Gather recent pay stubs, pension statements, and any correspondence related to your benefits.

These documents help confirm:

  • Pensionable earnings
  • Years of service
  • Contribution history
  • Benefit coverage details

Having everything organized in one place makes future conversations with HR, pension administrators, and financial planners much more efficient.

Review Group Benefits and Post-Retirement Coverage Options

Group benefits often change significantly at retirement. Some plans end coverage immediately, while others offer optional retiree benefits at an additional cost.

At this stage, find out:

  • When your current benefits end
  • Whether retiree benefits are available
  • What coverage is included or excluded
  • How and when you must apply

Understanding these options early helps you plan for health, dental, and insurance costs that may continue into retirement.

Speak With a Certified Financial Planner About Retirement Timing

The timing of your retirement can have a meaningful impact on income, taxes, and long-term flexibility. A Certified Financial Planner can help you evaluate whether your chosen date aligns with your financial situation.

This conversation often includes:

  • Pension income timing
  • Tax considerations
  • Cash flow planning
  • Coordination with other income sources

Meeting with a planner a year before retirement gives you time to adjust if changes are recommended, rather than being forced into last-minute decisions.

Review Debt and Cash Reserves

Before retiring, it is important to understand your financial starting point. Review outstanding debts such as mortgages, lines of credit, or loans, along with your available cash reserves.

Consider:

  • Whether any debts should be reduced before retirement
  • How much cash you want available for emergencies
  • One-time expenses that may occur early in retirement

Clarity in this area helps reduce stress and improves confidence as you move closer to your final working day.

Start Documenting Key Responsibilities and Processes

From a professional standpoint, the final year before retirement is the ideal time to begin documenting your role. This supports a smooth transition and reflects well on your professionalism.

Start by outlining:

  • Core responsibilities
  • Key contacts
  • Regular processes or reporting cycles
  • Projects that will extend beyond your departure

This step also makes your eventual retirement notice and transition discussions much easier for both you and your employer.

The twelve months before retirement are about preparation, not pressure. Working through this checklist early gives you options, flexibility, and confidence as you approach one of the most important transitions of your life. Once these steps are in motion, the next phase focuses on formal notice, pension decisions, and finalizing your retirement income plan.

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Book a no-obligation 15-minute virtual Zoom consultation call with a Certified Financial Planner who can answer your pension and retirement questions and inform you of all your options.

With more than 25 years of experience, our approach is clear and practical. We help simplify pension, investment, retirement, estate, and tax planning so you can focus on what matters most. Over the years, we have had the privilege of advising retirees and employees from organizations such as Ontario Teachers, Stelco, UPS, ArcelorMittal Dofasco, GM, and many others.